John Cletheroe's
USA and Canada Holiday Hints


Mount Rainier National Park, Washington State

Pronunciation

To my ear, Rainier is pronounced "Rain-ear". However, I received an EMail from Brunetta Lingg who grew up in the shadow of Mount Rainier and she says:
It's almost like that, but more slurred ... Ruh-near with the emphasis on the second syllable or Ray-near when spoken more carefully ... still emphasis on the second syllable.
My grateful thanks to Brunetta for this more accurate pronunciation.

Derivation of Name

The Native Americans in the area called the mountain Tacoma, meaning "the mountain that was god". It was named by Captain George Vancouver, the first European to sight it, after the British Rear Admiral Peter Rainier. The fact that the mountain lies in one of the "rainier" parts of the USA is coincidental (and an awful pun).

Location

Mount Rainier National Park is located roughly south-southeast of Seattle in Washington State.

Size

The area of Mount Rainier National Park is 368 square miles. For comparison, the area of the Isle of Man of the northwest coast of England is 221 square miles.

What to See and Do

Mount Rainier is a huge dormant volcano in the form of a virtually symmetrical cone which dominates the surrounding area. On a clear day it can be easily seen from the Tacoma area and I suspect also from Seattle. Mount Rainier is the highest peak in the Cascade range and has a large number of major glaciers on its slopes.

This area is unfortunately subject to high levels of rainfall and low clouds often obscure views of the mountain. Should you be lucky enough to get a clear view of the mountain during your visit the sight is magnificent.

The highly scenic road through the park extends along its southern and eastern boundaries. In the south, the road climbs up to Paradise where there is a most impressive building which houses the Visitor Centre. In the east, a spur road runs west by a zig-zag route up to Sunrise Visitor Centre.

In June, the road up to Paradise may still be seriously affected by snow. On one visit we made the road was still closed, on another visit it was open but only just and there was extensive snow on the ground around the visitor centre, plus low cloud obscuring the views. Similarly the road to Sunrise may be closed as it was during both of our visits (hence we have yet to explore the Sunrise area).

Given good weather conditions the views from both Paradise and Sunrise are said to be spectacular.

In the summer of 1998 construction work meant that Washington State Highway 410 was closed for long periods over the Chinook Pass, east of its junction with Washington State Highway 123 (where it forms the Mather Memorial Parkway). Washington State Highway 123 and Washington State Highway 410 from north of its junction with Washington State Highway 123 were unaffected, meaning that it was still possible to travel the entire north-south route along the eastern side of the park. I would very strongly advise seeking local information regarding this road closure, however. The sign warning of the closure which has been erected at the road junction north of Ohanapecosh Visitor Centre is unfortunately none too clear in its statement. I cannot remember how long the construction work was expected to continue.

There is also a spur road leading to a separate entrance at the park's northwestern corner. This road is unpaved for most of its length within the park and is currently (1998) closed due to flood damage. We have not explored this road.

Winter Access

Winter access to this park is extremely limited. The official park leaflet states that all roads are closed in winter except for the road from the southwest entrance to Paradise.

Some Ideas for Places to Stay

There are numerous towns of various sizes in the area around this park.

In the Area

External Links

US National Park Service - Mount Rainier National Park, Washington State - Current Road Conditions

Verified May-00.
Washington State

Mountain Roads

Mountains

National Parks

Pacific Coast Highway

Pacific Northwest Geographical Features

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As with all the other pages on this personal web site, all the information on this page is solely the opinion of the author, who has no connection whatsoever with any of the companies and organisations mentioned other than as an actual or potential customer.
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Most recently modified 17-Feb-02